The association between relationship markers of sexual orientation and suicide
The following is an abstract from a recently published study on a potential link between sexual orientation and suicide, with data garnered from Denmark. Dr. Neil Whitehead of NARTH says these findings prove same-sex partnerships are no safety net for suicide prevention. The blog Pam's House Blend has countered by saying Whitehead twisted the findings for ideological reasons. With the abstract reproduced in full below, the reader can decide for themselves. Take this into consideration: Denmark has a decades long history of being a gay-friendly country. They legalized homosexuality in the 1930s, legalized gay unions in the 1980s, and recently established hate crimes laws that add punishment to any crime against a homosexual. And yet even in a nation like that homosexuals have a high suicide rate. Can gay rights advocates truly blame homophobia for statistics like these?
OBJECTIVE: Minority sexual orientation has been repeatedly linked to elevated rates of suicide attempts. Whether this translates into greater risk for suicide mortality is unclear. We investigated sexual orientation-related differences in suicide mortality in Denmark during the initial 12-year period following legalization of same-sex registered domestic partnerships (RDPs). METHOD: Using data from death certificates issued between 1990 and 2001 and population estimates from the Danish census, we estimated suicide mortality risk among individuals classified into one of three marital/cohabitation statuses: current/formerly in same-sex RDPs; current/formerly heterosexually married; or never married/registered. RESULTS: Risk for suicide mortality was associated with this proxy indicator of sexual orientation, but only significantly among men. The estimated age-adjusted suicide mortality risk for RDP men was nearly eight times greater than for men with positive histories of heterosexual marriage and nearly twice as high for men who had never married. CONCLUSIONS: Suicide risk appears greatly elevated for men in same-sex partnerships in Denmark. To what extent this is true for similar gay and bisexual men who are not in such relationships is unknown, but these findings call for targeted suicide prevention programs aimed at reducing suicide risk among gay and bisexual men.
Source:
Mathy, R.M., Cochran, S.D., Olsen, J. and V.M. Mays (2009) "The association between relationship markers of sexual orientation and suicide: Denmark 1990-2001" Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, December 29th, AD 2009, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20033129, accessed May 3rd, AD 2010.